The trajectory of DNA samples by cycle (gray lines) allows determination of the number of cycles that gives the best combination of allelic discrimination and signal intensity. A typical genotyping experiment was performed using two assays in each well, and the standard genotyping experimental method was used on the QuantStudio 5 Real-Time PCR System. The assays were designed using the Custom TaqMan Assay Design Tool (/snpcadt).Ĭrude lysates from maize seed chips were generated with the DNA Extract All Reagents Kit and used directly in qPCR by adding TaqMan Multiplex Master Mix.
#ALLELEID MGB ALLELE SOFTWARE#
If you use an Applied Biosystems real-time PCR system, you have a readily available solution that can handle the four fluorophores on the Thermo Fisher Cloud ( Scroll down to ‘Data Analysis’ and then click ‘qPCR’ to learn more about the genotyping (GT) app and other available software options.īelow is an example of data generated from duplexing two custom TaqMan SNP genotyping assays targeting biallelic SNPs in maize. These master mixes for multiplexing contain higher enzyme and dNTP concentrations and produce accurate and precise results in duplex genotyping assays.įor data analysis, most of the programs available for genotyping applications using real-time PCR assume that there are only two dyes in each tube or well, and that these are FAM and VIC. As the name implies, the fluorescence of this dye peaks in the far-red region of the visible spectrum, and has minimal overlap with the four dye choices mentioned above that are bound to the probes. They contain Mustang Purple dye, a passive reference dye detected by the fifth filter that is used for normalization in place of the ROX dye detected by the fourth filter. Applied Biosystems TaqMan Multiplex Master Mix and TaqPath ProAmp Multiplex Master Mix are formulated for multiplexing success.
You will also need to use a Master Mix of enzymes, nucleotides, and other reagents that is compatible with all four dyes. Assays using the ABY and JUN dyes need to be designed with a longer probe to accommodate a different quencher, QSY, to avoid possible inhibition of PCR by MGB. Researchers using this technology should be aware that each of the millions of pre-designed human and mouse genotyping assays that we offer uses the FAM and VIC dyes with an MGB-NFQ quencher.